Climate & Weather:
Illinois has four distinct seasons, ranging from
cold winters to hot, somewhat humid summers. By far
the best time to visit is May-October, when
temperatures are mild and fairly predictable. In
winter, temperatures may vary as much as 20 degrees
F/11 C in an hour, and the wind can make very cold
temperatures even colder -- and more dangerous
(dress very warmly if you're visiting then).
Central Illinois gets more than its share of ice
storms during the winter and tornadoes during spring
and summer.
The Chicago area within 3 mi/5 km of Lake
Michigan tends to get much more snow than the rest
of the city because of the "lake effect."
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WEATHER AND TRAFFIC INFO
Firsts, Facts, Trivia:
When Illinois became a state in 1818, it had a
population of 34,620 people. Illinois is now the
sixth most populous state in the country with almost
11.5 million people. MORE
FACTS
Featured Tourist Spots:
Dickson Mound State Museum
- Dickson Mounds Museum,
a branch of the Illinois State Museum and a National
Historic Site, is one of the major on-site
archaeological museums in the United States. It
offers a unique opportunity to explore the world of
the American Indian in an awe inspiring journey
through 12,000 years of human experience in the
Illinois River Valley.
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Illinois History:
Indians hunted in Illinois as far back as 5000 B.C.
and today you can still view the remains of their
civilization at places such as Chahokia Mounds—North
America’s largest and most valuable prehistoric
earthwork relic. Dickson Mounds Indian Museum near
Lewiston features special exhibits which chronicle
the Indian’s valuable place in Illinois history.
French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet,
in 1673, were the first Europeans of record to visit
the region paddling by birch bark canoe along the
Mississippi and Illinois Rivers. They traveled the
length of the state -- from what is now Chicago to
the southernmost reaches of Illinois.
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HISTORY
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