Climate & Weather:
Maryland has four distinct seasons and its
landscape varies from sea-level plain to low
mountains, the weather is generally not that
extreme. The state is prettiest in the spring, when
the dogwoods and fruit trees are blooming, and in
October, when the landscape glows with myriad shades
of gold. At those times, weather is changeable, with
warm temperatures (50-77 F/10-25 C). Summers can be
quite warm, with average temperatures in the mid 80s
F/29 C. Fairly high humidity (near 70 %) July-August
can make for some uncomfortable touring, but sea
breezes help keep coastal areas more comfortable,
and cooler night temperatures give a break from the
heat. The mountains in the western part of Maryland
are generally cooler and wetter than elsewhere.
Maryland does get snow most winters, with
accumulations of 1-70 in/2.5-178 cm (the mountains
get the most). A few attractions close during the
winter months, but nearly all are open during the
spring, summer and fall seasons.
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WEATHER AND TRAFFIC INFO
Firsts, Facts, Trivia:
The Boston University Bridge on Commonwealth Avenue
in Boston is the only place in the world where a
boat can sail under a train driving under a car
driving under an airplane.
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FACTS
Featured Tourist Spots:
The National Museum of Civil War Medicine -
The National Museum of Civil War Medicine is the
center for the study and interpretation of the
medical history of the War Between the States. These
studies include understanding the impact of Civil
War Medicine on modern practice. The Museum
collects, exhibits and preserves medical artifacts,
manuscripts, books, documents and other materials
related to the period from 1861-1865.
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Maryland History:
Maryland was inhabited by Indians as
early as circa 10,000 B.C. Permanent Indian villages
were established by circa A.D. 1000.The Paleo-Indians
who came more than 10,000 years ago from other parts
of North America to hunt mammoth, great bison and
caribou. By 1,000 B.C., Maryland had more than 8,000
Native Americans in about 40 different tribes. Most
of them spoke Algonquian languages. They grew corn,
peas, squash and tobacco. They also hunted, fished
and traded with tribes as far away as New York and
Ohio.
We do not know what the Native Americans called
the Chesapeake Bay. That name came from the Native
American word "Chesepiuk," an Algonquian name for a
village that the Roanoke, Virginia colonists
discovered in 1585 near the mouth of the Bay. Later,
mapmakers used the word to name the Bay. People have
said that Chesapeake means "great salt water" or
"great shellfish bay," but no records exist to
verify those definitions.
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Maryland
HISTORY
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